Liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca m\u0101ju un dz\u012bvok\u013cu \u012bpa\u0161nieku vismaz reizi ir dzird\u0113ju\u0161i terminu aukstuma tilti. Tom\u0113r vairumam cilv\u0113ku tas ir tikai k\u0101rt\u0113jais tehniskais j\u0113dziens no arhitektu un b\u016bvniec\u012bbas speci\u0101listu leksikas, kas, \u0161\u0137iet, nek\u0101di nav saist\u012bts ar vi\u0146u pa\u0161u m\u0101jokli. Galu gal\u0101 vi\u0146u m\u0101j\u0101 nav nek\u0101du tiltu. Vismaz t\u0101du, ko vi\u0146i jebkad b\u016btu redz\u0113ju\u0161i.<\/p>\n
Aukstuma tilti nav plaisas, spraugas vai citi redzami defekti. \u0112ka var izskat\u012bties moderna, kvalitat\u012bva un r\u016bp\u012bgi uzb\u016bv\u0113ta, kam\u0113r probl\u0113ma ir pasl\u0113pta konstrukcijas iek\u0161ien\u0113.<\/strong><\/p>\n Lai saprastu \u0161o par\u0101d\u012bbu, iedom\u0101simies parastu tiltu p\u0101ri upei. Tas \u013cauj p\u0101rvietot kravas no viena krasta uz otru. Ar siltumener\u0123iju notiek gandr\u012bz tas pats. Ja \u0113kas konstrukcij\u0101 past\u0101v nep\u0101rtraukts savienojums no materi\u0101la, kas labi vada siltumu, ener\u0123ija var br\u012bvi p\u0101rvietoties no vienas zonas uz citu. \u0160\u0101du savienojumu sauc par aukstuma tiltu.<\/p>\n Interesanti, ka da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s valst\u012bs \u0161o par\u0101d\u012bbu apz\u012bm\u0113 at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgi. Liel\u0101kaj\u0101 da\u013c\u0101 Dienvideiropas tiek lietots termins termiskais tilts, savuk\u0101rt Zieme\u013ceirop\u0101 bie\u017e\u0101k run\u0101 par aukstuma tiltiem. No b\u016bvfizikas viedok\u013ca at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bbas starp tiem nav. Ziem\u0101 pa tiem siltums izpl\u016bst no \u0113kas, bet vasar\u0101 pa tiem taj\u0101 iek\u013c\u016bst karstums. Paties\u012bb\u0101 tie ir siltumener\u0123ijas p\u0101rvades ce\u013ci, kas vienl\u012bdz efekt\u012bvi darbojas abos virzienos.<\/p>\n Run\u0101jot par aukstuma tiltiem, liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca cilv\u0113ku vispirms dom\u0101 par siltuma zudumiem ziem\u0101. Ta\u010du Sp\u0101nij\u0101 un vis\u0101 Vidusj\u016bras re\u0123ion\u0101 tikpat noz\u012bm\u012bga probl\u0113ma ir \u0113ku p\u0101rkar\u0161ana vasar\u0101.<\/p>\n Pietiek pav\u0113rot tipiskas daudzdz\u012bvok\u013cu \u0113kas uzved\u012bbu Barselon\u0101 vai jebkur\u0101 cit\u0101 Vidusj\u016bras piekrastes pils\u0113t\u0101. P\u0113c vasaras beig\u0101m daudzas \u0161\u0101das \u0113kas v\u0113l vair\u0101kus m\u0113ne\u0161us sp\u0113j saglab\u0101t pat\u012bkamu iek\u0161telpu temperat\u016bru. Tas \u012bpa\u0161i rakstur\u012bgs \u0113k\u0101m ar dzelzsbetona konstrukcij\u0101m un lielu termisko masu. Atkar\u012bb\u0101 no laikapst\u0101k\u013ciem taj\u0101s bie\u017ei iesp\u0113jams komfortabli dz\u012bvot bez apkures pat l\u012bdz decembrim.<\/p>\n No pirm\u0101 acu uzmetiena tas var \u0161\u0137ist augstas b\u016bvniec\u012bbas kvalit\u0101tes apliecin\u0101jums. Paties\u012bb\u0101 m\u0113s nov\u0113rojam pavisam citu procesu. Pavasara, vasaras un rudens s\u0101kuma laik\u0101 fas\u0101des, jumti un citas saules iedarb\u012bbai pak\u013caut\u0101s konstrukcijas uzkr\u0101j milz\u012bgu daudzumu siltumener\u0123ijas. Caur aukstuma tiltiem \u0161\u012b ener\u0123ija non\u0101k \u0113kas konstrukcij\u0101. P\u0101rsegumi, kolonnas, sijas, iek\u0161\u0113j\u0101s sienas, gr\u012bdas un griesti pak\u0101peniski p\u0101rv\u0113r\u0161as par milz\u012bgu siltuma kr\u0101tuvi.<\/p>\n Tie\u0161i t\u0101d\u0113\u013c karstums daudzos m\u0101jok\u013cos j\u016blij\u0101 un august\u0101 \u0161\u0137iet \u012bpa\u0161i nom\u0101co\u0161s. Probl\u0113ma nav tikai gaisa temperat\u016bra. Uzkarsu\u0161\u0101s konstrukcijas nep\u0101rtraukti izstaro uzkr\u0101to ener\u0123iju atpaka\u013c telp\u0101s infrasarkan\u0101 starojuma veid\u0101. Praktiski visa \u0113ka s\u0101k darboties k\u0101 milz\u012bgs radiators. T\u0101p\u0113c karstums p\u0101rkarsu\u0161\u0101 m\u0101jokl\u012b tiek uztverts pavisam cit\u0101di nek\u0101 \u0101r\u0101 pie t\u0101das pa\u0161as temperat\u016bras. Pat gaisa kondicion\u0113\u0161anas sist\u0113ma ne vienm\u0113r sp\u0113j nov\u0113rst smagn\u0113ja un visaptvero\u0161a karstuma saj\u016btu.<\/p>\n Iest\u0101joties rudenim, situ\u0101cija pak\u0101peniski main\u0101s. Saules starojums samazin\u0101s un \u0101ra temperat\u016bra kr\u012btas, ta\u010du mas\u012bv\u0101s betona konstrukcijas turpina uzglab\u0101t iev\u0113rojamu da\u013cu vasar\u0101 uzkr\u0101t\u0101s ener\u0123ijas. T\u0101p\u0113c daudzi m\u0101jok\u013ci saglab\u0101 komfortu v\u0113l ilgi p\u0113c v\u0113s\u0101ka laika iest\u0101\u0161an\u0101s. Tom\u0113r ir svar\u012bgi saprast, ka \u0161o komfortu nenodro\u0161ina efekt\u012bvs \u0113kas apvalks, bet gan konstrukcij\u0101s uzkr\u0101t\u0101 ener\u0123ija.<\/p>\n Agr\u0101k vai v\u0113l\u0101k \u0161is ener\u0123ijas kr\u0101jums izs\u012bkst. Parasti tas notiek decembr\u012b vai janv\u0101r\u012b. Tie\u0161i tad k\u013c\u016bst redzama \u0113kas paties\u0101 energoefektivit\u0101te. Ja vasar\u0101 konstrukcija atdeva ener\u0123iju iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem, tad ziem\u0101 t\u0101 s\u0101k to absorb\u0113t no iek\u0161telp\u0101m. Sienas, gr\u012bdas un griesti k\u013c\u016bst v\u0113s\u0101ki un no komforta avota p\u0101rv\u0113r\u0161as par diskomforta avotu.<\/p>\n T\u0101p\u0113c daudzi cilv\u0113ki izj\u016bt aukstumu pat tad, kad gaisa temperat\u016bra \u0161\u0137iet piln\u012bgi pie\u0146emama. Probl\u0113ma nav tik daudz gais\u0101, cik aukstaj\u0101s virsm\u0101s, kas cilv\u0113ku ieskauj no vis\u0101m pus\u0113m un nep\u0101rtraukti at\u0146em vi\u0146a \u0137ermenim siltumu.<\/p>\n Ar\u012b pavasara pirm\u0101s silt\u0101s dienas situ\u0101ciju nemaina uzreiz. Kam\u0113r \u0113kas konstrukcija joproj\u0101m ir auksta, t\u0101 turpina absorb\u0113t ener\u0123iju no iek\u0161telpu gaisa. T\u0101p\u0113c daudziem apkure nepiecie\u0161ama v\u0113l apr\u012bl\u012b un maij\u0101, lai gan \u0101r\u0101 jau valda pat\u012bkama temperat\u016bra.<\/p>\n Paties\u012bb\u0101 m\u0113s saskaramies ar nep\u0101rtrauktu un nekontrol\u0113tu ener\u0123ijas apmai\u0146u starp \u0113ku un apk\u0101rt\u0113jo vidi. Vasar\u0101 vide \u0113ku silda, ziem\u0101 to atdzes\u0113. Tikm\u0113r iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji maks\u0101 par sist\u0113m\u0101m, kas cen\u0161as kompens\u0113t \u0161\u012b procesa sekas.<\/p>\n T\u0101 k\u0101 siltums nep\u0101rtraukti p\u0101rvietojas caur konstrukciju, da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m virsm\u0101m ir at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bga temperat\u016bra. Tas rada ide\u0101lus apst\u0101k\u013cus kondens\u0101ta veido\u0161anai uz aukst\u0101kaj\u0101m virsm\u0101m. Laika gait\u0101 \u0161\u012bs vietas k\u013c\u016bst par ide\u0101lu vidi pel\u0113juma un s\u0113n\u012b\u0161u att\u012bst\u012bbai.<\/p>\n Ja m\u0101joklis tiek izmantots visu gadu, sekas iesp\u0113jams da\u013c\u0113ji ierobe\u017eot ar apkuri, ventil\u0101ciju un regul\u0101ru v\u0113din\u0101\u0161anu. Sezon\u0101li izmantotos m\u0101jok\u013cos un \u0113k\u0101s, kas ilgsto\u0161i st\u0101v tuk\u0161as, situ\u0101cija bie\u017ei k\u013c\u016bst iev\u0113rojami slikt\u0101ka. Ja m\u0101joklis ir sl\u0113gts ned\u0113\u013c\u0101m vai pat m\u0113ne\u0161iem, mitrums turpina uzkr\u0101ties, un pel\u0113jums pak\u0101peniski izplat\u0101s apdares materi\u0101los, m\u0113bel\u0113s un interjera elementos.<\/p>\n \u0160aj\u0101 br\u012bd\u012b probl\u0113ma vairs nav tikai est\u0113tiska. Nekustam\u0101 \u012bpa\u0161uma v\u0113rt\u012bba samazin\u0101s, remonta izmaksas pieaug, un pieaug ar\u012b vesel\u012bbas riski iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem. Visnepat\u012bkam\u0101kais ir tas, ka liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca risin\u0101jumu ir v\u0113rsti uz seku nov\u0113r\u0161anu, nevis probl\u0113mas patieso c\u0113loni. Sienas tiek p\u0101rkr\u0101sotas, tiek izmantoti pretpel\u0113juma l\u012bdzek\u013ci un main\u012bti apdares materi\u0101li, ta\u010du p\u0113c k\u0101da laika probl\u0113ma atgrie\u017eas, jo t\u0101s ra\u0161an\u0101s apst\u0101k\u013ci joproj\u0101m past\u0101v.<\/p>\n M\u016bsdien\u012bg\u0101 energoefekt\u012bv\u0101 b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101 aukstuma tilti netiek uzskat\u012bti par nelielu tr\u016bkumu, bet gan par nopietnu projekt\u0113\u0161anas k\u013c\u016bdu, kurai vienk\u0101r\u0161i nevajadz\u0113tu b\u016bt modern\u0101 m\u0101jokl\u012b.<\/strong><\/p>\n Vladimirs Nazar\u010duks, 2026 \u00ab\u0425\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0436\u0434\u0451\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f.\u00bb Novaspace Promo \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d \u00ab\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430\u00bb. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0412\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0432 \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4271,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gruporeunion.es\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gruporeunion.es\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gruporeunion.es\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gruporeunion.es\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gruporeunion.es\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4263"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gruporeunion.es\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4263\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gruporeunion.es\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gruporeunion.es\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gruporeunion.es\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gruporeunion.es\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Gr\u012bdas apkures popularit\u0101te liel\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101 balst\u0101s tie\u0161i uz \u0161o par\u0101d\u012bbu. Silta gr\u012bda paaugstina komfortu, ta\u010du nenov\u0113r\u0161 probl\u0113mas patieso c\u0113loni. Aukstuma tilti nekur nepaz\u016bd, un apkures sist\u0113ma tikai kompens\u0113 to rad\u012bt\u0101s sekas.<\/h3>\n
\u0160aj\u0101 br\u012bd\u012b rodas pavisam lo\u0123isks jaut\u0101jums: ja m\u0101joklis vasar\u0101 ir p\u0101r\u0101k karsts un ziem\u0101 p\u0101r\u0101k auksts, k\u0101d\u0113\u013c par to samaks\u0101ti simtiem t\u016bksto\u0161u eiro? M\u0101jok\u013ca galvenais uzdevums nav tikai pasarg\u0101t m\u016bs no lietus. Tam ir j\u0101pasarg\u0101 m\u016bs no apk\u0101rt\u0113j\u0101s vides un j\u0101nodro\u0161ina komforts visa gada garum\u0101.<\/h3>\n
Tom\u0113r augst\u0101kas ener\u0123ijas izmaksas un zem\u0101ks komforta l\u012bmenis ir tikai da\u013ca no probl\u0113mas. Aukstuma tilti rada ar\u012b v\u0113l vienu \u013coti nev\u0113lamu probl\u0113mu \u2014 pel\u0113jumu.<\/h2>\n
Svar\u012bgi saprast, ka t\u0101 nav nejau\u0161\u012bba un nav ar\u012b nepietiekamas uzkop\u0161anas sekas. Probl\u0113ma ir iestr\u0101d\u0101ta pa\u0161\u0101 \u0113kas konstrukcij\u0101. Tie\u0161i \u0113ka pati rada ide\u0101lus apst\u0101k\u013cus pel\u0113juma un citu biolo\u0123isko pies\u0101r\u0146ot\u0101ju att\u012bst\u012bbai.<\/h3>\n
T\u0101p\u0113c aukstuma tiltus nevar uzskat\u012bt tikai par energoefektivit\u0101tes jaut\u0101jumu. Tie tie\u0161i ietekm\u0113 \u0113kas kalpo\u0161anas ilgumu, iek\u0161telpu vides kvalit\u0101ti, nekustam\u0101 \u012bpa\u0161uma v\u0113rt\u012bbas saglab\u0101\u0161anu un cilv\u0113ku vesel\u012bbu.<\/h3>\n
\nNOVASPACE PROMO<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"